Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Happy Friendship Day Quotes

Whatever your age, don’t feel embarrassed to wish your best friends, Happy Friendship Day. It does not matter whether you are 16 or 60. Friendship Day is a celebration of a relationship that has been nurtured over the years. Everybody needs a friend. Recall your fondest memories: the time you shared a laugh with friends in the school cafeteria. Or the time you whispered your darkest secrets to your friend, after making her take a solemn oath of secrecy. When is Friendship Day? Every year International Friendship Day is celebrated on the first Sunday of August. However, according to UN resolution A/65/L.72, passed on April 27, 2011, International Friendship Day has been shifted to July 30. Therefore, instead of celebrating Friendship Day on the first Sunday of August every year, we will now celebrate it on a fixed date: July 30. But friendships are forever, right? How can a change of date diminish the bond? If you believe in a ceremonial celebration of friendship, what better occasion than Friendship Day to reconnect with old ties, patch up differences, and make new friends? Make the most of Friendship Day by acknowledging your true friends. Raise a glass to honor those who stuck to you through thick and thin. Gift your best friends a memorable day, filled with fun, games, and laughter. Quotes for Friendship Day Reach out to distant friends, and strike a chord with some friendship quotes. Geographical boundaries melt away when friends get together. Have you lost touch with some of your best friends? Get in touch with them through popular social networking sites. Say, Happy Friendship Day! to your friends. James BoswellA companion loves some agreeable qualities, which a man may possess, but a friend loves the man himself.Eustace BudgellFriendship is a strong and habitual inclination in two persons to promote the good and happiness of one another.CiceroFriendship makes prosperity more brilliant, and lightens adversity by dividing and sharing it.Charles Caleb ColtonTrue friendship is like sound health; the value of it is seldom known until it be lostRalph Waldo EmersonEvery man passes his life in the search after friendship.Ralph Waldo EmersonA friend may well be reckoned the masterpiece of nature.EpicurusWe do not so much need the help of our friends as the confidence of their help in need.Thomas HuxleyFriendship involves man things but, above all the power of going outside oneself and appreciating what is noble and loving in another.Lois L. KaufmanPlant a seed of friendship; reap a bouquet of happiness.John EvelynFriendship is the golden thread that ties the heart of all the world.Balt asar GracianFriendship multiplies the good of life and divides the evil.Dag HammarskjoldFriendship needs no words.Henry David ThoreauThe most I can do for my friend is simply to be his friend. I have no wealth to bestow on him. If he knows that I am happy in loving him, he will want no other reward. Is not friendship divine in this?James Fennimore Cooper Friendship that flows from the heart cannot be frozen by adversity, as the water that flows from the spring cannot congeal in winter.James Francis ByrnesFriendship without self-interest is one of the rare and beautiful things in life.

Monday, December 23, 2019

The American Civil War - 1765 Words

Sectional Distinction When considering how different or how similar two things are from each other, one must really step back and see the entire picture. Many would say that the American Civil War was fought over sectional differences between the North and the South. There are some very obvious differences between the two regions. The North was becoming a very industrialized region and the South was continuing what was working for them with agriculture, mainly driven by plantations stocked with chattel slaves. As many would see that Antebellum North hand South were very different and that’s why the South succeeded and went to war with the North to protect their Southern way of life. Looking at the many demographics of a society, one can see that the Antebellum North and South were actually fairly similar to each other in many of those demographics before the Civil War broke out and even some during the war, the was a same sense of moral for the war in both of the sectional regions. One of the key demographics that many say that the South was different from the North would be their means of economic ambiguity. Many saw the North as a purely industrialized region compared to the South as being purely driven by agriculture. However, not all of the North was industrialized as not the entire South was based on agriculture. There were northern farmers who specialized in specific crops that couldn’t be grown in the South, as there were crops harvested in the south that couldn’tShow MoreRelatedAmerican War And The American Civil War1551 Words   |  7 Pageswhich then caused the Southern states of America to decide to leave the American Union and create their own Southern Confederacy. This tore our nation apart. The American Civil War had begun and the very people that were once neighbors had each other’s blood on their hands. Many American lives had been lost. The American lives lost in the Civil War even exceeded the number of American lives los t during World War I and World War II. We were divided. The North wanted to reunite with the southern statesRead MoreThe War Of The American Civil War1376 Words   |  6 PagesThe American Civil War was arguably the most important war in the history of the country. The War of Independence may have allowed American to become its’ own country, but the Civil War resulted in something even more important than that, the end of slavery in the southern states. All of the issues that caused the Civil war were based around slavery, such as states’ rights that involved how slavery would be handled in each state, and trying to preserve the Union since the south seceded from the northRead MoreThe American Civil War1296 Words   |  6 Pages The American Civil War, also known as the State’s War, was a conflict that arose mostly from the issue of slavery, but deep down was due to economic differences between the North and the South. The South seceded from the North and crea ted their own self-government due to their belief in the lack of state’s rights versus the federal government and what they saw as a weakness in the Articles of Confederation. While the Confederacy of the United States depended on slave labor for their economy in regardsRead MoreThe War Of The American Civil War1618 Words   |  7 Pages A Civil War is a battle between the same citizens in a country. The American Civil War was fought from 1861 to 1865 to determine the independence for the Confederacy or the survival of the Union. By the time Abraham Lincoln was elected president in 1861, in the mist of 34 states, the constant disagreement caused seven Southern slave states to their independence from the United States and formed the Confederate States of America. The Confederacy, generally known as the South, grew to include elevenRead MoreThe War Of The American Civil War1324 Words   |  6 PagesThere were many events that led to the cause of one of America’s most devastating war, the American Civil War. The American Civil War was an unfortunate war that cost more than the lives of six hundred thousand people. Events such as the Missouri Compromise, Kansas Nebraska Act, Dred Scott Decision, and the Election of Abraham Lincoln resulted in the four yearlong battles between the Northern and Southern states due to social and economic differences on the idea of slavery. In the 19th century,Read MoreThe American Civil War1418 Words   |  6 PagesGuns fired, smoke lingering in the air, people dying. The American Civil War had a huge impact on the United States. Two compromises took place before the start of the Civil War. These compromises include the Missouri Compromise and the Compromise of 1850. The Missouri Compromise dealt with the crisis in 1819 over Missouri entering the Union as a slave state. The compromise was â€Å"the first major crisis over slavery, and it shattered a tacit agreement between the two regions that had been in placeRead MoreThe War Of The American Civil War Essay1472 Words   |  6 PagesThe American Civil War lasted from April 12, 1861 to May 9, 1865. It was the bloodiest war in American history, killing approximately 620,000 soldiers in total. The War was fought and won by the North, ensuring that all the United States would stay united and slavery would be illegal in The United States. However, history is one of the m ost complicated things in the world. It’s also one of the most important things in the world because history is what made the present possible. Historians have debatedRead MoreThe War Of The American Civil War1439 Words   |  6 PagesWhen the American Civil War began in the spring of 1861, those flocking to enlistment stations in states both north and south chiefly defined their cause as one of preservation. From Maine to Minnesota, young men joined up to preserve the Union. From Virginia to Texas, their future foes on the battlefield enlisted to preserve a social order, a social order at its core built on the institution of slavery and racial superiority . Secession had not been framed by prominent Southerners like Robert ToombsRead MoreThe War Of The American Civil War960 Words   |  4 Pagesslavery even if it meant war caused peace in this nation. Slavery was the vital cause of the American Civil War. The north and the south both had their differences on how to run the country. People in the North believed in unity and that slavery should not exist because â€Å"all men are created equally.† On the other hand, the South believed in continuing slavery. People tried to talk it out and come to a middle ground after both sides compromising, however that didn’t work and caused war. Ideological differencesRead MoreThe War Of The American Civil War856 Words   |  4 PagesSlavery may have been established as the catalyst of the American Civil War, but the beginning of the dispute began in the time of the Revolution with a weak decentralized government under the Articles of Confederation. Later gained momentum as territorial expansion set Americans against each other on debating whether the new states should be slave states or free states, it questioned the power of the Federal government regarding state rights, and brought about instability in the unity of the United

Sunday, December 15, 2019

South Africa Dbq Free Essays

In 1651, Dutch settlers first arrived in South Africa looking for slaves and goods, at the time they were known as Afrikaners. The Berlin Conference controlled the European colonization and trade in Africa by dividing the country into sections. The African efforts to resist European imperialism failed because they were unable to withstand the advanced weapons and other technology possessed by the Europeans. We will write a custom essay sample on South Africa Dbq or any similar topic only for you Order Now In 1948, a new system of racial segregation called Apartheid was founded, which caused whites to be superior and non-whites to be looked at as inferior, even though whites made up less than ten percent of South Africa’s population. During Apartheid, the African National Congress was formed, in response to the Sharpeville Massacre of 1960, and led by Nelson Mandela. The Afrikaners fiercely supported the Apartheid because they felt it was necessary for their self-preservation, some of the members of the ANC believed in violence to end the Apartheid because the excessive government violence towards them, and the United Nations condemned Apartheid because they felt it was oppressive. The Afrikaners felt that their two options when dealing with the native Africans were either equality or the separation of races, however, they thought equality meant death for the nation. In order to save the country, Afrikaners believed that that they had to separate the people because they thought it was beneficial towards everyone. In a statement by the National Party of South Africa it stated, â€Å"†¦ the future of every race will be protected and safeguarded with full opportunities for development and self-maintenance in their own ideas, without clashing with the interests of the other† (Doc 1). The National Party explained at the beginning of Apartheid how it was best for the country and how everything would be separate, but they each would have opportunities. They made it seem like Apartheid was the best option and without Apartheid it would mean national suicide because of the clash of races. South African High Commissioner Dr. A. L. Geyer talked about how Apartheid is a policy of self-preservation and it will allow Bantus to develop as a separate people, when giving a speech at the Rotary Club of London (Doc 3). In Geyer’s speech he stated that Apartheid would save the country because it would allow whites to rule and he felt they were more mature. This showed how Geyer believed in white supremacy because he was white and that Apartheid would allow the whites not only to save the country, but also to run the country because they would be considered superior. When speaking to Parliament, P. W. Botha was quoted in saying how he felt that the Bantus could never live in the white areas, or else the country would perish (Doc 7). Botha was the leader of South Africa when he said this and it showed how he believed in white supremacy as well, because he was disgusted at the idea of integration. He felt that if the blacks were to get any opportunities in life, then it would kill the country because he looked at them as inferior. In an opinion poll regarding the South African Government’s handling of combating terrorism it showed how the whites felt they did (Doc 14). This document only asked the white’s opinion of handling terror and showed how the whites used violence against black rebellions. The Government referred to all blacks that were anti-Apartheid terrorists and the poll described how well the government dealt with them. The Afrikaners enforced the Apartheid because they thought if they did not then the country would not survive. In addition to how Afrikaners believed that Apartheid was necessary for their self-preservation, they also had no problem using violence against the Bantus. The ANC turned violent only because of the violence directed towards them by the South African government. In the chart created by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission regarding the acts of severe ill treatment, it showed how the South African Police were the main cause of violence in South Africa (Doc13). The chart also showed how the ANC caused only one third of the amount of destruction and violence than the South African Police did. This displayed how the government of South Africa was most responsible for the crimes committed under Apartheid because of the amount of Bantus they killed or injured. In Nelson Mandela’s autobiography he wrote, â€Å"We are embarking on a new and more dangerous path, a path of organized violence, the results of which we did not and could not know† (Doc 5). Mandela explained in this quote how using violence was a new tactic for the ANC and they were just reacting to the violence towards them by the South African government. Mandela chose a path of violence because he understood that the peaceful approach was not working. In a leaflet issued by the command of the Spear of the Nation it talked about how the Bantus could no longer sit around and must take action by using force in order to achieve freedom (Doc 6). The leaflet showed the people that they had the option of submitting or fighting because the overnment was not reacting to their peaceful protests. The author of this document believed in fighting for freedom because he was tired of the government’s injustices. Many members of the ANC felt the need to resort to violence towards the South African government because they were unable to sit peacefully while the government committed violent acts to them. In spite of how the Afrikaners believed that Apartheid was necessary for t he success of South Africa, the UN felt the opposite because they saw the harm it was doing to the Bantu people. The UN understood how Apartheid was oppressing the black people and took action to stop it because they did not want oppression to continue. In the UN Resolution on Race Conflict it stated how Apartheid’s polices were based on racial discriminations reprehensible and repugnant to dignity (Doc 4). The UN showed in this document how they disliked the idea of Apartheid because of how it was dehumanizing the Bantus. The UN felt that nobody should be treated the way blacks were treated under Apartheid and that what was being done to them in South Africa was wrong. The UN also took a photo inside a Bantu homeland to show the effects of Apartheid and it was depressing to see the conditions that they were forced to live in (Doc 10). The Bantus had to live in the worst conditions, while the whites were able to live in luxury and the UN took the picture to show the world how devastating Apartheid was. The photograph displayed how most of the population had to suffer because of the Apartheid. In the Disproportionate Treatment circa 1978, it compared the lifestyles of blacks and whites in South Africa and showed the dramatic differences in the way they each lived (Doc 9). The chart demonstrated how much land, money spent on education, income, doctors, and teachers each race were given. The chart was labeled â€Å"Disproportionate Treatment†, but it did not describe how unfair of a life blacks were automatically brought into, with no hope of advancing. The UN understood the negative effects that the Apartheid brought to the Bantus in South Africa which is why they tried to end it. Apartheid may have been looked at as beneficial by the Afrikaners because they it allowed them to be superior, however, it had a detrimental effect on the Bantu people because of the inequality that they were forced to go through. Afrikaners felt Apartheid was necessary for the self-preservation of South Africa, some of the members of the ANC believed in violence to end the Apartheid because the excessive government violence owards them, and the United Nations condemned Apartheid because they felt it was oppressive. After the Apartheid ended, the Truth and Reconciliation Commission investigated people whose human rights were violated under Apartheid and provided them with amnesty, from the perpetrator. This allowed people to accept what happened under Apartheid and move on to the future. It will take a long time to heal the wounds of Apartheid, however, t he TRC will aid the process. How to cite South Africa Dbq, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Business Can Prevent Point On Sale Attacks -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Business Can Prevent Point On Sale Attacks? Answer: Introducation This report depicts the use of information technology which is needed by every industry size and type of business particularly in small businesses. The benefits of technology for small and medium sized enterprise are explained by the help of Four Seasons Greenhouse and Nursery which is located in Colorado. Prior to the implementation of the point-of-sale system the company used manual registers to track and maintain the inventory which was very difficult. The point-of-sale system was implemented in 2008 and it allowed the owners to track useful business data from the sales transactions. This system helped in decision making process for an inventory item, such as how many were purchased, discarded, and sold. With the help of this system, the organisation was able to maintain its data accurately and as a result it lead to profit of the company. Advantages and disadvantages of POS system The implementation of the new POS system had many advantages and disadvantages. Advantages of the new POS system- There was no need of tracking sales manually; the system tracks the useful business data from the sales transactions at the time of the sale. Eliminates reliance on manual entry of sales transactions and reduction of inventory units for the items sold Provides robust functionality in inputting, tracking and distributing data to provide useful information to operate and manage the business Helped with decision making by maintaining inventory data counts eliminate the guesswork on how much to order, helping the business to operate on leaner inventory units(Market, 2016) The system's reporting can provide the detail transactions for an inventory item, such as how many were purchased, discarded, and sold The more detailed cost reporting by item helped them to understand which products contributed the most profit to the operation(McCarthy, 2016) Disadvantages of the new POS system- Security Risks-The customers who were using credit cards or debit cards were at high risks of losing their PINs to other customers. The keypads are not hidden and hence anybody can use their authentic information. Costly software upgrades-For upgrading the software, every time the company has to pay an additional amount. Hardware problems- It gets very difficult to fix the hardware are which are used in the POS systems. It is very costly as well as time-consuming(Hamilton, 2013). Business gain competitive advantages The POS systems help the business gain competitive advantages in the following ways; Speed and efficiency-With the usage of POS systems, the speed and efficiency of the transactions increases. As it reduces manual entry of the sales the data gets updated very quickly. Accountability- POS systems let the business to monitor the staff and the record continuously. If the owner will have a full record of the staff activities, the staff will be serious about their work. This will also result in an encouraging spirit of competition within the employees. The employees who undergo unusual and wrong sales measures will be identified easily. Financial Accuracy- The point-of-sale systems increases the financial accuracy of the business. Before the use of POS systems, the businesses used to seek the calculation of the staff members which mostly leads to errors. The POS systems assure that the charging and pricing structure remains consistent with the business. Reporting-With the help of point-of-sale systems it gets easy to manage the business performance reports. This report consists of annual profit margins, list of top selling products, etc. By analysing these reports the company gets to know their overall performance and hence can apply strategies to improve the business more effectively. Stock Management-The point-of-sale systems are also used to manage the stocks of the business. The company can easily get a review of the current level of stocks and hence can identify the areas where enhanced level of stock is needed. These systems reduce the amount of time which is taken in stocktaking operations(Aberle, 2017). Advantages of centralized database management system The advantages of centralized database management systems are: It improves data security-The stored data is highly secure as only the administration has access authorization, nobody can access the data without the permission of the administrator. Centralised data management encrypts the virtual private networks and provides password protection. Enhanced data recovery-Centralized storage consists of a fault-tolerant setup which helps in preservation and recovery of data easily. Along with the data is backed up on a regular basis and hence at the time of server failure this data can be used. Data sharing-The centralized data management repositories also creates and exports data in many different formats. Hence, it gets very easy to share data to multiple sites in different formats. Along with this, the data stored at a particular location can be accessible at multiple sites but under the authorization of the administrator. Reduces cost- The maintenance costs of the central servers is very less as compared to the maintenance costs of multiple computers. Apart from this, the space required for data storage and processing also gets reduce(Gillenson, 2008). Decision making process The POS systems facilitates the decision making process as the point of sale systems is able to track beneficial information immediately to the point of sale. This can be from ordering, diminishing stock to identifying best sellers. Decisions like how many units of a product to order were made easily and the reports provide the details for an inventory item. This can be done manually but not as effectively from a time management standpoint. The POS systems automatically help a customer to make a decision for example, what the customer needs and streamlining the order of the customers. Questions that could be answered would be if subpar selling items are taking up too much space for the hot items. The information can be used to better manage the business as all the information will be collected on the same platform and hence accessibility will be easy(Gibson, 2015). Technologies of POS systems A POS system can be connected to a LAN i.e.it can be connected to two or more systems to exchange information and share common resources with them. A POS system may need many advanced networking software, these softwares transmits information from one station to other. All the connected stations consist of a network card. Benefits of having a LAN connected POS system are: All the stored information has a shared access. All the information which is collected by each and every computer has shared storage. Whenever any new software is installed on the server it can be accessed by each and every station(McCabe J. , 2010). WAN i.e. wide area network is a type of network which is used over a wide geographical area to transfer information. POS systems are also connected with WAN and hence all the LANs are connected to the internet. POS systems also makes use of metropolitan area network i.e. MAN. This network is similar to LAN but their range is better than that of LAN. It can also connect many LANs together to form a bigger network(Aberle, 2017). The various types of cables used for wired technologies are: Co-axial cables Twisted-pair cables Fibre-optic cables For wireless technologies wireless communication is used for example, LANs, Ethernet, Wireless Phones, Satellites and Wi-Fi(Cmscompu, 2016). Risks of POS systems The point-of-sale systems are based on many different types of operating systems. As the operating systems are prone to attacks therefore POS systems encounters many security issues. Various types of ways by which attackers attack POS systems are: Accessibility- These operating systems provides easy accessibility to POS system data. Fraudulent Devices- Many people use these fraudulent devices and get access of all the confidential information of the customers. Key loggers- In this situation, attackers use virus codes and read all the information which is entered by the customers. The attackers makes up the payment systems and then install malware and records the credit card swipes and hence gets access to the information of the user(Gomzin, 2014). Network sniffers- The attackers place the NIC into private mode and easily monitor the traffic on that particular area of the system. The information is copied in the form of data packets and then the hacker gets access to it. Memory dumpers-Whenever a card is swiped, for a few seconds the track data remains in the memory until the time it is send to the payment application. The attackers make use of these few seconds and access the information(Kan, 2016). The POS systems affect the privacy and confidentiality of the customers and hence the privacy of the customers is at high risk. The details which can be accessed are the credit history and the purchase history, the mobile device activities, the education records along with the web browsing activities. Prevention of risks There are many ways by which the attacks on point-of sale systems can be prevented like, Monitoring- By proper monitoring the devices and the systems the attacks can be reduced. The devices used for the transactions should be monitored so that no fraudulent devices are used. Encryption- If the customers data will be encrypted it would be difficult for the hackers to access the information. The data of the customer should be encrypted throughout the payment process. Testing- Before buying or establishing the point-on-sale systems a proper testing of the systems should be done. The test should see if there are any sort of vulnerabilities in the system or not and that the system is highly secure(Kan, 2016). Conclusion The report discussed the benefits of the new point-of-sale system along with its advantages. A brief comparison of the traditional approach and the new approach was done. The way POS systems facilitate decision making is discussed and the various types of technologies used is determined. The types of attacks which the POS system encounters are discussed and remedies to these attacks is analysed. References Aberle, C. (2017).POS Multi-user systems and Multi-site systems.[online] Available at: https://pointofsale.com/POS-101/POS-Multi-user-systems-and-Multi-site-systems.html [Accessed 21 January 2018]. Cmscompu (2016). What is LAN, WAN, MAN, SAN, CAN, PAN and GAN ?. [online]Available at: https://www.cmscomputer.in/blog/what-is-lan-wan-man-san-can-pan-and-gan/[Accessed 21 January 2018]. Expert Market (2016).What Is The Advantage Of A POS System?. [online]Available at: https://www.expertmarket.com/pos/pos-system-advantages[Accessed 21 January 2018]. Gibson, D. (2015).Managing risk in information systems. Burlington, MA: Jones Bartlett Learning. Gomzin, S. (2014). Hacking Point of Sale. UK: John Wiley Sons. Gillenson, M. (2008).Fundamentals Of Database Management Systems. UK: John Wiley Sons. Hamilton, W. (2013).The Key Disadvantages Of POS Systems - National Processing.[online] Available at: https://nationalprocessing.com/blog/key-disadvantages-pos-systems/ [Accessed 21 January 2018]. Kan, M. (2016). Heres how businesses can prevent point-on-sale attacks. Available at: https://www.csoonline.com/article/3137177/security/heres-how-businesses-can-prevent-point-of-sale-attacks.html[Accessed 21 January 2018]. Martinez, J. (2016).Top 8 Security Vulnerabilities Threatening Your SMB's POS System. [online]Available at: https://in.pcmag.com/microsoft-windows-vista/103124/feature/top-8-security-vulnerabilities-threatening-your-smbs-pos-sys [Accessed 21 January 2018]. McCabe, J.D. (2010). Network Analysis, Architecture and Design.USA: Elseiver. McCarthy, M. (2016).The Benefits of Moving to a Point-of-Sale (POS) System | AllBusiness.com. [online] Available at: https://www.allbusiness.com/the-benefits-of-moving-to-a-point-of-sale-pos-system-10206841-1.html [Accessed 21 January 2018]. Nickernson, R.C. (2001). Business and Information Systems. USA: Prentice Hall.